Course Overview
This course provides students with the knowledge and skills to implement Cisco IP routing,
including configuring EIGRP and the OSPF protocol.
Course Introduction 3m
Course Introduction
Chapter 01 – Routing Services 1h 1m
Lesson 1: Complex Enterprise Network Frameworks, Architectures, and Models
Traffic Conditions in a Converged Network
IIN: Cisco Intelligent Information Network
Three Phases of the Intelligent Information Network
Three Phases of the Intelligent Information Network Graph
Cisco SONA Framework
Cisco SONA Framework Layers
SONA: Networked Infrastructure Layer
SONA: Interactive Services Layer
SONA: Application Layer
Updated SONA Framework
Cisco Enterprise Architecture
Campus Architecture
Branch Architecture
Data Center Architecture
Teleworker Architecture
Cisco Hierarchical Network Model
Hierarchical Campus Model
The Hierarchical Model in a Wide Area Network
The Enterprise Composite Network Model
Lesson 2: Creating, Documenting, and Executing an Implementation Plan
Creating an Implementation Plan
Structured Approach
Ad-hoc Approach
Methodologies and Models
Cisco Lifecycle Services (PPDIOO) Model
Implementation Plan Documentation
Sample Implementation Plan
Example of Project Contact List
Example of Implementation Task List
Example of Tools Required
Example of Equipment Floor Plan
Lesson 3: Overview of IP Routing
IP Routing
Dynamic Routing
Static Routing
Third Option: OnDemand Routing
Link-State Versus Distance Vector Protocols
Classless Versus Classful Routing
Discontiguous Subnets – Classful Routing
Discontiguous Subnets – Classless Routing
IP classless Command
Automatic Route Summarization
Criteria of Routing Table
Administrative Distance
Administrative Distances
Floating Static Route
Demo – RIPNG
Chapter 01 Summary
Chapter 02 – Configuring the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol 1h 24m
Lesson 1: Understanding EIGRP Terminology and Operation
EIGRP Attributes and Capabilities
Terminology of the EIGRP Protocol
Tables used with the EIGRP Protocol
FD versus AD
Successor and Feasible Successor
Active Routes versus Passive
Major EIGRP Technologies
Reliable Transport Protocols
Neighbor Discovery
PDMs or Protocol Dependent Modules
DUAL Finite-State Machine
Packet Types used by EIGRP
Hello Packet use by EIGRP
Acknowledgement Packets
Update Packets
Query and Reply Packets
EIGRP (AD) Administrative Distance
EIGRP Metric Calculation
EIGRP Bandwidth
Lesson 2: Planning EIGRP Routing Implementations
EIGRP Deployment Prerequisites
EIGRP Implementation
EIGRP Verification
EIGRP Documentation
Lesson 3: Configuring and Verifying EIGRP
Enable EIGRP Routing
Advertising EIGRP
Demo – Enable EIGRP Routing
Demo – Define EIGRP Networks
Automatic Summarization
Demo – Define Bandwidth on Interfaces
EIGRP Commands
Demo – Enable and Disable EIGRP Automatic Summarization
EIGRP Passive-Interface
Default Route Propagation
Demo – Passive Interface
IP Default Network Command
EIGRP Route Summarization
Demo – IP Default Network
Demo – Configure a Router to Advertise a Default Route as the Gateway of Last Resort
Interface Summarization
Demo – Example of the IP Route Next Hop Command
Demo – Example of the IP Route Quad Zero Command
Creating Summary Route at an Arbitrary Bit Boundary
Demo – Summarization in Discontiguous Networks
Lesson 4: Configuring and Verifying EIGRP in an Enterprise WAN
Demo – Disabling Automatic Summarization
WAN and EIGRP Considerations
EIGRP over MPLS
Demo – Frame Relay Using Dynamic Mapping
Load Balancing with EIGRP
Demo – EIGRP over Layer 3 MPLS VPNs
Demo – EIGRP over Layer 2 MPLS VPNs
Unequal EIGRP Cost Load Balancing
EIGRP Bandwidth Use on WAN Links
Setting EIGRP Bandwidth in a WAN Environment
Lesson 5: Configuring and Verifying EIGRP Authentication
Authentication in Routers
Comparing MD5 Authentication to Simple Password
Preparing for the Configuration of EIGRP Authentication
Demo – Configure Authentication Mode for EIGRP
The Configuration of EIGRP Authentication
Demo – Configure the Key Chain
Lesson 6: Optimizing EIGRP Implementations
Demo – Enable Authentication to use the Key Chain
EIGRP Scalability
Query Process
Stuck-in-Active
Summarization: SIA Solution
Stub Networks
Stub Routing
Configure a Router as a Stub Router
Demo – EIGRP
Chapter 02 Summary
Chapter 03 – Configuring the Open Shortest Path First Protocol 1h 22m
Lesson 1: Understanding OSPF Terminology and Operation
OSPF: Open Shortest Path First
Features of OSPF
Characteristics of Link-State Protocol
Advantages
Terminology
Router Types
Internal Router
Backbone Router
ABR or Area Border Router
ASBR: Autonomous System Boundary Router
BDR and DR Routers
Lesson 2: OSPF Packets
What are OSPF Packets used for?
OSPF Hello Packet: Type 1
OSPF DBD Packet: Type 2
OSPF LSR Packet: Type 3
OSPF LSU Packet: Type 4
OSPF LSAck Packet: Type 5
Adjacent Neighbors
Link-State Data Structures
Lesson 3: Planning OSPF Routing Implementations
Planning OSPF Deployment
OSPF Implementation
OSPF Verification
OSPF Documentation
Lesson 4: Basic OSPF Verification and Configuration
Enable OSPF Routing
OSPF Network Identification
Wildcard Mask
OSPF Network Identification (Cont.)
Interface Bandwidth Definition
OSPF Router ID
Demo – Configuring Single Area OSPF
Router ID Definition
Demo – Configuring Multi Area OSPF
OSPF Verification: First Method
Demo – Verifying OSPF
OSPF Verification: Second Method
OSPF Verification: Third Method
OSPF Verification: Fourth Method
OSPF Verification: Fifth Method
Clearing the OSPF Routing Table
Lesson 5: OSPF Network Types
Broadcast
DR: Designated Router
BDR: Backup Designated Router
DR and BDR Election Manipulation
Router Priority Assignment
Demo – Assigning Router Priority
DR Election
Demo – Override the Default Interface Cost
Influencing the Election Process
Demo – Configure a Key for Simple Authentication
Point-to-Point
Demo – Configure the MD5 Key-ID and Key
OSPF over MPLS
Demo – Verifying Simple Password Authentication
NBMA: Non-broadcast Multi-access
DR Election in an NBMA Topology
OSPF over NBMA
Demo – OSPF
Chapter 03 Summary
Chapter 04 – Manipulating Routing Updates 1h 42m
Lesson 1: Assessing Network Routing Performance Issues
Usual Routing Performance Problems
Running Different Protocols (At the Same Time)
Performance Solutions for Routing Protocols
Route Filtering
Lesson 2: Using Multiple Routing Protocols on a Network
Simple Protocols and Complex Networks
Having Multiple Routing Protocols Running On One Network
Complex Networks
Redistribution
Demo – Redistribution Supports All Routing Protocols
Redistributed Routes
How to Select the Best Route
Edge and Core Routing Protocols
Routing Loops Prevention
Redistribution Guidelines
Lesson 3: Implementing Route Redistribution
Redistribution Command
Demo – Redistribute Routes into RIP
Important Route Redistribution Information
Demo – Redistribute Routes into OSPF
Default Metric for BGP, OSPF, and RIP
Demo – Default Metric for Routing Protocols
Redistributing into EIGRP
Demo – Redistributing Routes into EIGRP
Default Metric for EIGRP
Demo – Applying Metric Values for EIGRP
Modifying the Administrative Distance
Demo – Modifying the Administrative Distance for all Routing Protocols
Changing the Default Administrative Distance
Changing the Default OSPF Administrative Distance
Changing the Default EIGRP Administrative Distance
Demo – Changing OSPF AD
Lesson 4: Controlling Routing Update Traffic
Controlling Routing Updates
Passive Interfaces
passive-interface default Command
Static Routes
Default Routes
Route Maps
Demo – Route Map
To Define a Route Map
To Specify Criteria to be Matched
To Modify Matching Conditions
Define and Name the Route Map
Various Route-map Commands for PBR (Slide 1 of 2)
Various Route-map Commands for PBR (Slide 2 of 2)
Configure Route Maps for Redistribution
Redistribution Commands for Route-map (Slide 1 of 2)
Redistribution Commands for Route-map (Slide 2 of 2)
Using Distribute Lists
Demo – Using Distribute Lists and Filter Incoming Routing Updates
Define a Filter for Incoming Routing Updates
Demo – Defining a Filter for Outgoing Routing Commands
Define a Filter for Outgoing Routing Updates
Demo – Distribute List In or Out and Examples
Prefix Lists
Demo – Distribute Lists to Avoid Route Feedback
Demo – Fallbacks of Distribute Lists
Prefix List Configuration
Demo – Using Prefix Lists
Chapter 04 Summary
Chapter 05 – Implementing Path Control 1h 35m
Lesson 1: Understanding Path Control
Path Control Network Performance Assessment
Considerations for Network Redundancy
Path Control Integrated Strategy
Demo – Similarities of ACLs and Prefix Lists
Lesson 2: Implementing Path Control using Offset-Lists
Demo – Configuring a Prefix List
Path Control Using Offset Lists
Demo – Implementing Path Control Using Offset-Lists
Offset-List Definition
Offset Lists Verification
Demo – Verify Offset-Lists
Lesson 3: Implementing Path Control using IOS IP SLAs
Path Control Using Cisco IOS IP SLAs
Cisco IOS IP SLAs
Demo – Cisco IOS IP SLAs
IP SLAs Applications
Demo – IP SLAs Applications
Operations, Responders and Sources
Demo – Operations – Responders and Sources
IP SLAs Operations
Demo – IP SLAs Operations
IP SLA Operation Definition
Demo – Steps to Deploying IP SLAs
IP SLAs ICMP Echo Operation Definition
Demo – IP SLA – ICMP ECHO and ICMP ECHO Sub Commands
icmp-echo Sub-Commands
Scheduling an IP SLA Operation
Demo – IP SLA Schedules
IP SLA Object Tracking Configuration
Demo – Define Tracking Objects to Track the State of IP SLAs Operations
Tracking Delay Configuration
Demo – Configuring Track Delay
IP SLAs and Static Routing
Demo – Configure a Static Route for IP SLAs Tracking
Demo – Verify IP SLAs using Method 1
Demo – Verify IP SLAs using Method 2
Lesson 4: Implement Path Control using Policy-Based Routing
Path Control Using PBR
Demo – Implement Path Control using Policy-Based Routing
PBR Configuration
Demo – Configure PBR
PBR route-map Commands
Demo – Logical PBR Operation
Demo – Route-Map Commands for PBR
Match Statements
Demo – Match Statements and Conditions
match ip-address Command
Demo – Match Commands Used in PBR
match length Command
Demo – Specify Criteria to be Matched using Prefix Lists of ACLs
set Statements
Demo – Specify Criteria to be Matched by Packet Length
set ip next-hop Command
Demo – Modify Matching Conditions using Set Statements
set interface Command
Demo – Set Conditions
set ip default next-hop Command
Demo – Set Commands used in PBR
set default interface Command
Demo – Specify the Next Hop IP Address for Matching Packets
set ip tos Command
Demo – Specify Interfaces Through which Packets Can be Routed
set ip precedence Command
Demo – Specify a List of Default Next-Hop IP Addresses
Configuring PBR on an Interface
Demo – Specify a List of Default Interfaces
Demo – Mark Packets Using the IP ToS Field
Demo – Set the 3 IP Precedence Bits in the IP Packet Header
Demo – Set IP Precedence Parameters
Demo – Identify a Route Map to Use for Policy Routing on an Interface
Demo – Various Methods to Verify PBR
Lesson 5: Advanced Path Control Tools
Cisco IOS Optimized Edge Routing
Virtualization
Cisco Wide Area Application Services (WAAS)
Chapter 05 Summary
Chapter 06 – Implementing a Border Gateway Protocol Solution for ISP Connectivity 1h 21m
Lesson 1: BGP Terminology, Concepts, and Operation
EGP versus IGP
Demo – EGP and IGP
Autonomous Systems (AS)
Demo – AS
IANA
Demo – IANA
Demo – RIRs
AS Numbers
Demo – AS Numbers
BGP
Demo – Facts about BGP
IGP versus BGP
Connecting Enterprise Networks to an ISP
Public IP Address Space
Connection Redundancy
BGP and Enterprise Networks
Demo – BGP Neighbors
BGP Path Vector Characteristics
Demo – BGP Operational Overview
When to Use BGP
Demo – BGP Use between ASs
When Not to Use BGP
Demo – BGP and IGPs
BGP Synchronization
Demo – Connecting Enterprise Networks to Internet Service Providers
BGP Table
BGP Tables
Path Attributes
Well-Known Mandatory: NEXT_HOP
Well-Known Mandatory: ORIGIN
Well-Known Discretionary: LOCAL_PREF
Default Local Preference Configuration
Well-Known Discretionary: ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
Optional Transitive: Community
Optional Nontransitive: MED
Cisco Weight Attribute
Lesson 2: Configuring BGP
Planning BGP Deployment
Demo – Questions for Deploying Routing and Connection
BGP Implementation
Demo – Public IP Address Space
BGP Verification
Demo – Configure Static Routes
Documentation
Demo – Configure the Default Local Preference
Enabling BGP Routing
Demo – Define BGP as the IP Routing Protocol
Demo – Router BGP Command Parameters
To Define BGP Neighbors
Demo – Identify Peer Router to Establish a BGP Session
To Define a BGP Peer Group
Demo – Create a Peer Group
Demo – Assign Neighbors as Part of the Peer Group
To Shutdown a BGP Neighbor
Demo – Disable an Existing BGP Neighbor or Peer Group Relationship
IBGP Source IP Address Problem
Demo – Establish the IBGP Session Using a Loopback Interface
IBGP Source IP Address Solution
Demo – IBGP Source IP
Demo – Increase the TTL for EBGP Connections
neighbor next-hop-self Command
Demo – Configure the Router as the Next Hop for a BGP Speaking Peer
BGP Synchronization
To Identify BGP Networks
BGP Authentication
To Enable MD5 Authentication
To Hard Reset BGP Sessions
To Soft Reset Outbound
Lesson 3: Verifying and Troubleshooting BGP
For Verifying BGP
Lesson 4: Basic BGP Path Manipulation Using Route Maps
Configuring Route Maps in BGP
To Match a BGP Autonomous System Path Access List
To Specify the BGP Weight for the Routing Table
To Specify a Preference Value for the AS Path
BGP Path Manipulation
To Change the Default Weight
To Configure an Autonomous System ACL
To Change the Default Local Preference for Outbound Routes
Lesson 5: Filtering BGP Routing Updates
BGP Routing Updates Filtering
To Apply BGP Filters to Routes
Planning BGP Filtering Using Prefix Lists
Chapter 06 Summary
Chapter 07 – Implementing Routing Facilities for Branch Offices and Mobile Workers 29m
Lesson 1: Planning the Branch Office Implementation
Branch Office Challenges
Branch Office Design Considerations
The Thin Branch
Broadband Technology Deployment
Broadband Technologies
Wireless Broadband
Municipal WiFi
WiMAX
Satellite Internet
Broadband Cable
Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)
Verifying PPPoA
Configure a NAT Pool
Bind the ACL and NAT Pool
Configure Static NAT
Identify NAT Interfaces
Create a Tunnel Interface
Identify the GRE Tunnel Source
Identify the GRE Tunnel Destination
Identify the Tunnel Mode
Demo – NAT
Lesson 2: Planning for Mobile Worker Implementations
Mobile Worker Connectivity
Considerations for Enterprise Mobile Workers
Business-Ready Mobile User Solution
Business-Ready VPN Components
Lesson 3: Routing Traffic to the Mobile Worker
Easy VPN Server
Routing Services for VPN Subnets
Proxy ARP
Remote Users Connections
Chapter 07 Summary
Chapter 08 – Implementing IPv6 in the Enterprise Network 1h 12m
Lesson 1: Introducing IPv6
IPv6 Introduction
IPv6 Features
MTU Discovery
New IPv6 Features
IPv6 Address Specifics
Abbreviating IPv6 Addresses
Subnet Prefix
Interface Identifiers
Multiple IP Addresses per Interface
Lesson 2: Configuring and Verifying IPv6 Unicast Addresses
Enable IPv6 Routing
Enable CEF for IPv6
Enable IPv6 on an Interface
Ethernet EUI-64 Address
Enable IP Unnumbered
Enable Stateless Auto-Configuration
Alter the Neighbor Detection Parameter
Add a Neighbor Router to the Neighbor Discovery Cache
IPv6 Connectivity on FR Multipoint Links
Lesson 3: Routing IPv6 Traffic
IPv6 Routing
Lesson 4: Configuring Static Routing
Static Routing
To Configure an IPv6 Static Route
Static Routes Types
RIPng
To Enable an IPv6 RIP Process on an Interface
To Configure the IPv6 RIP Routing Process
To Disable Split Horizon Route Loop Prevention Feature
Lesson 5: Configuring OSPFv3
The Protocol Implementation for IPv6 Includes these Characteristics
OSPFv3
Link-Local Addresses Are Used
Multiple OSPFv3 Instance Support
Security
LSA Types for IPv6
To Configure the OSPFv3 Routing Process Parameters
To Define the Router ID for OSPFv3
To Enable an OSPFv3 Instance on an Interface
To Specify the Cost of Sending a Packet on an Interface
To Change the OSPF Priority used in DR Elections
To Define an Area as a Stub or Totally-stub Area
To Summarize Routes at an Area Boundary
To Trigger a New SPF Recalculation and Repopulation of the RIB
Demo – OSPFv3
Lesson 6: Configuring EIGRP for IPv6
EIGRP for IPv6
To Configure the EIGRP for IPv6 Routing Process Parameters
To Define the Router ID of EIGRP for IPv6
To Enable the EIGRP for IPv6 Process
To Enable EIGRP for IPv6 on an Interface
To Identify the Router as a Stub Router
To Configure a Summary Aggregate Address for an Interface
Demo – EIGRP for IPv6
Lesson 7: Multiprotocol BGP (MP-BGP)
Multiprotocol BGP (MP-BGP)
To Configure the MBGP Routing Process Parameters
To Define the BGP Router ID
To Identify Peer BGP Routers
To Configure Routing Sessions that use Standard IPv6 Address Prefixes
To Identify Peer BGP Routers
To Configure Routing Sessions that use Standard IPv6 Address Prefixes
To Identify Peer BGP Routers (cont’d)
To Apply a Route Map to Filter Incoming or Outgoing MBGP Routes
Chapter 08 Summary
Course Closure
Total Duration: 10h 8m